Gene targeting in hemostasis. plasminogen.
نویسنده
چکیده
A number of in vitro and in vivo observations have implicated plasminogen in contributing to events associated with diverse physiological and pathophysiological processes. The development of gene knockout technology has led to the generation of plasminogen deficient mice. These mice survive to adulthood and are thus a valuable resource for directly assessing its role in these processes. As a result, fibrinolytic and nonfibrinolytic functions have been identified from studies in which these mice were challenged utilizing a number of models that mimic both normal biological and pathological events.
منابع مشابه
Gene targeting and gene transfer studies of the plasminogen/plasmin system: implications in thrombosis, hemostasis, neointima formation, and atherosclerosis.
The plasminogen/plasmin or fibrinolytic system with its physiological triggers, tissue-type plasminogen activator, and urokinase-type plasminogen activator has been presumed to participate in normal and pathological processes of the vessel wall such as blood clot dissolution (thrombolysis), hemostasis, aneurysm formation, neovascularization, restenosis, and atherosclerosis. The implied role of ...
متن کاملMolecular analysis of blood vessel formation and disease.
Blood vessels affect the quality of life in many ways. They provide an essential nutritive function during growth and repair of tissues but, on the other hand, can become affected by disorders or trauma, resulting in bleeding, thrombosis, arterial stenosis, and atherosclerosis. Three molecular systems, the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) system, the plasminogen system, and the coagula...
متن کاملA murine model of myocardial microvascular thrombosis.
Disorders of hemostasis lead to vascular pathology. Endothelium-derived gene products play a critical role in the formation and degradation of fibrin. We sought to characterize the importance of these locally produced factors in the formation of fibrin in the cardiac macrovasculature and microvasculature. This study used mice with modifications of the thrombomodulin (TM) gene, the tissue-type p...
متن کاملHEMOSTASIS, THROMBOSIS, AND VASCULAR BIOLOGY ICAM-directed vascular immunotargeting of antithrombotic agents to the endothelial luminal surface
Drug targeting to a highly expressed, noninternalizable determinant up-regulated on the perturbed endothelium may help to manage inflammation and thrombosis. We tested whether inter-cellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) targeting is suitable to deliver antithrombotic drugs to the pulmonary vascular lumen. ICAM-1 antibodies bind to the surface of endothelial cells in culture, in perfused lungs, ...
متن کاملFactor VII activating protease (FSAP): a novel protease in hemostasis.
Recently a novel serine protease in human plasma was described and was named PHBP, PHBSP or factor seven activating protease (FSAP), respectively, the latter according to the finding that it can support coagulation by factor VII activation. Later on FSAP was identified as a potent activator of single chain plasminogen activators, in particular of prourokinase, as well. The physiological role of...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library
دوره 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2001